Prevalence (%) | |||||||
n | Never smoker n = 638 | Former smoker n = 110 | Smoker n = 197 | p Value | |||
Gender | 0.0042 | ||||||
Male | 448 | 63.2 (57.5 - 68.6) | 24.8 (20.9 - 29.1) | 12.0 (9.1 - 15.5) | |||
Female | 507 | 72.4 (65.9 - 72.7) | 16.7 (13.1 - 21.0) | 10.8 (7.4 - 15.6) | |||
Age | 0.0002 | ||||||
20 to 29 | 280 | 77.6 (72.8 - 81.9) | 15.5 (11.8 - 19.9) | 6.9 (4.1 - 11.3) | |||
30 to 39 | 246 | 69.3 (61.0 - 76.6) | 20.5 (14.6 - 28.0) | 10.1 (64.0 - 15.6) | |||
40 to 49 | 418 | 60.2 (53.1 - 66.9) | 24.6 (20.6 - 29.2) | 15.1 (11.2 - 20.2) | |||
Number or chronic disease | 0.0000 | ||||||
0 | 595 | 73.0 (68.8 - 76.8) | 20.0 (17.2 - 23.2) | 7.0 (4.9 - 10.1) | |||
1 | 228 | 63.3 (54.0 - 71.7) | 21.1 (15.4 - 28.3) | 15.6 (10.2 - 23.1) | |||
2 and more | 122 | 52.1 (40.6 - 63.4) | 23.1 (15.3 - 33.3) | 24.9 (17.3 - 34.3) | |||
Nicotine dependence | |||||||
Mild n = 93 | Moderate n = 71 | Heavy n = 32 | |||||
Gender | 0.8350 | ||||||
Male | 46.3 (35.3 - 57.8) | 37.6 (28.0 - 48.2) | 16.1 (9.8 - 25.4) | ||||
Female | 49.6 (40.8 - 58.3) | 33.6 (24.6 - 44.1) | 16.8 (10.6 - 25.6) | ||||
Age | 0.1318 | ||||||
20 to 29 | 55.9 (38.1 - 72.3) | 29.1 (15.2 - 48.6) | 15.0 (6.6 - 30.3) | ||||
30 to 39 | 58.3 (44.0 - 71.3) | 24.8 (14.9 - 38.2) | 17.0 (8.4 - 31.1) | ||||
40 to 49 | 38.7 (29.9 - 48.3) | 44.5 (34.2 - 55.2) | 16.8 (10.8 - 25.2) | ||||
Number or chronic disease | 0.0001 | ||||||
0 | 53.9 (44.1 - 63.5) | 34.1 (24.7 - 45.0) | 11.9 (6.8 - 20.2) | ||||
1 | 45.5 (33.2 - 58.5) | 21.3 (11.9 - 35.2) | 33.2 (20.7 - 48.6) | ||||
2 and more | 24.4 (12.9 - 41.2) | 68.1 (49.5 - 82.3) | 7.6 (1.9 - 25.9) | ||||